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Data Sources

Every figure on this site is traced to a named source with a reporting year and a verification date. This page lists the primary sources we rely on, what each is used for and how often it is re-checked.

Primary sources by purpose

Primary sources and their use
SourceUsed forRe-check cadence
LCME directoryAccreditation status of MD programsQuarterly
AAMC (AMCAS, MSAR, MCAT)Application process, admissions data, examination rulesEach application cycle
AACOMOsteopathic colleges and the DO degreeAnnually
USMLEExamination structure, eligibility and scoringEach testing year
ECFMGIMG certification requirements and Sponsor NotesQuarterly
World Directory of Medical SchoolsSchool listings and sponsor notesQuarterly
NRMPMatch results by specialty and applicant typeAnnually after results release
ACGMEAccredited residency programs and training lengthAnnually
State medical boards / FSMBLicensure conditions, including IMG-specific rulesAnnually
School websitesTuition, cost of attendance, admissions policy, Match listsAnnually per school

Source links

  1. 1.Accredited MD programs in the United StatesLiaison Committee on Medical Education (LCME)
  2. 2.Applying to medical school with AMCASAssociation of American Medical Colleges (AAMC)
  3. 3.Taking the MCAT examAssociation of American Medical Colleges (AAMC)
  4. 4.Paying for medical schoolAssociation of American Medical Colleges (AAMC)
  5. 5.Medical School Admission Requirements (MSAR)Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC)
  6. 6.USMLE Bulletin of InformationUnited States Medical Licensing Examination
  7. 7.ECFMG CertificationEducational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates
  8. 8.World Directory Sponsor NotesEducational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates
  9. 9.World Directory of Medical SchoolsWFME and FAIMER
  10. 10.Main Residency Match results and dataNational Resident Matching Program (NRMP)
  11. 11.ERAS for residency applicantsAssociation of American Medical Colleges (AAMC)
  12. 12.Accredited residency and fellowship programsAccreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
  13. 13.State medical board licensure requirementsFederation of State Medical Boards
  14. 14.Students and the F-1 visaUS Department of Homeland Security, Study in the States
  15. 15.Foreign Medical Graduate Examination and registration informationNational Medical Commission, India
  16. 16.Osteopathic medical colleges and the DO degreeAmerican Association of Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine
  17. 17.COMLEX-USA examination seriesNational Board of Osteopathic Medical Examiners
  18. 18.Commission on Osteopathic College AccreditationAmerican Osteopathic Association
  19. 19.Preparing for medical school as an undergraduateAssociation of American Medical Colleges (AAMC)
  20. 20.FIRST: financial information, resources, services and toolsAssociation of American Medical Colleges (AAMC)
  21. 21.Fulbright Foreign Student ProgramUS Department of State, Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs
  22. 22.Student visa informationUS Department of State, Bureau of Consular Affairs
  23. 23.SEVP-certified schools and the Form I-20US Department of Homeland Security, Study in the States
  24. 24.Credential evaluation service membersNational Association of Credential Evaluation Services
  25. 25.Medical and Dental Council of NigeriaMedical and Dental Council of Nigeria
  26. 26.Pakistan Medical and Dental CouncilPakistan Medical and Dental Council
  27. 27.Bangladesh Medical and Dental CouncilBangladesh Medical and Dental Council
  28. 28.Canadian faculties of medicine and admission requirementsAssociation of Faculties of Medicine of Canada
  29. 29.Canadian Resident Matching ServiceCaRMS

What we do not do

  • We do not estimate a figure a school has not published.
  • We do not treat a missing value as zero.
  • We do not republish outcome statistics without a cohort size and reporting year.
  • We do not use ratings, reviews or reputation surveys.

Read the methodology for how these sources are classified and scored.